The Joint Selection System for Entrance to State Universities or abbreviated as SBMPTN is one of the selection pathways for entrance to state universities in Indonesia which is held annually.
However, in 2021, the Indonesian government has issued a new regulation that replaces SBMPTN, namely the Joint National Selection for State University Entrance or SNBT system.
Even so, the SNBT selection remains strict and prospective students need to prepare thoroughly. If you want to take SNBT, it’s a good idea to read the article about the system below which will discuss in full what SNBT is.
What is SNBT?
National Test-Based Selection or SNBT is a state university entrance selection system in Indonesia that is implemented simultaneously by several universities every academic year. SNBT is one form of state university entrance selection that uses tests as the basis for its assessment.
The National Test-Based Selection aims to encourage p database shop articipants to be more focused and serious in studying and to improve participants’ abilities and knowledge in the areas being tested. In addition, this selection also allows universities to assess participants’ ability to cope with pressure and difficult exam situations.
Through this national selection, universities can ensure that prospective students who are accepted have adequate academic abilities, are highly motivated to learn, and are ready to face challenges in the world of higher education. This is expected to improve the quality of education in universities and produce quality graduates who are ready to face challenges in the future.
SNBT itself consists of an academic potential test transition from high school to college for new students consisting of three parts, namely verbal, numerical, and reasoning abilities. Each part consists of 30 questions with a working time of 120 minutes. The purpose of SNBT is to assess the academic abilities of prospective students and measure the ability of prospective students to think and analyze information.
SNBT is implemented by the Higher Education Entrance Test Institute (LTMPT) established by the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud). The results of the SNBT selection are announced by LTMPT through its official website.
SNBT is scheduled to be held in November or December of each academic year and can be attended by high school students or equivalent who have graduated or will graduate in that year. Several universities in Indonesia that use SNBT as one of the entry requirements include Gadjah Mada University (UGM), Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), and University of Indonesia (UI).
SNBT Implementation Scheme or Stages
Following are the levels of SNBT implementation
- Register for an SNBT account using NISN, NPSN, and date of birth on the SNPMB Portal page
- After logging in to your SNPMB account, you can select the data verification and validation menu.
- Fill in all the requested biodata information
- Upload a recent color photo
- Check the biodata that has been entered into the registration system independently
- If you have low vision or are blind, you are also required to upload a statement of blindness or low vision.
- Choose a maximum of two study programs at one university or one study program at two universities at the university you are aiming for.
- Uploading a portfolio (only for applicants for Arts and Sports study programs)
- Selecting a UTBK PTN center to conduct the exam
- Make a payment of IDR 200,000 and receive a UTBK fee payment slip
- Printing UTBK-SNBT participant cards
SNBT Registration Conditions
SNBT registration requirements can vary each year depending on the policies implemented by the SNBT committee. However, generally the requirements needed to register for SNBT are as follows:
- Have a SNPMB account
- Have a Population Identification Number (NIK) on the Population Identity Card (KTP)
- Graduated from high school/vocational school/Islamic high school in 2021, 2022, or 2023
- Graduate Package C in 2021, 2022, or 2023
- Maximum age 25 years on July 1, 2023
- You can only take the UTBK once a year
- Did not pass the 2023 SNBP or 2021 and 2022 SNMPTN pathway
- Have adequate health so as not to interfere with the smooth running of undergraduate studies
- Uploading a portfolio specifically for applicants of study programs in the fields of arts and sports. Portfolios are divided into 10 types:
- Sport
- Fine Arts, Design and Crafts
- Dance (including Sendratasik/Performing Arts Dance option)
- Theatre (including Sendratasik/Performing Arts Theatre/Drama option)
- Music (including Sendratasik/Performing Arts Music option)
- The Art of Karawitan
- Ethnomusicology
- Photography
- Film and Television
- Puppetry Art
10. Upload a statement letter stating that you are blind or have low vision for those who have these limitations.
SNBT Study Program Costs and Selection
To register for UTBK-SNBT, you need to pay a fee of Rp200 thousand . This fee cannot be withdrawn for any reason after you pay it.
In determining the study program, each usa bu student is allowed to choose 2 study programs at one state university or one study program each at two state universities (Responsible Independence).
There are several general conditions that must be met by students to take the UTBK-SNBT, namely:
- SNBT participants are only allowed to take the UTBK once.
- UTBK results are only used to register for SNBT 2023.
- SNBT 2023 will be conducted based on the results of UTBK and can be supplemented with other criteria set by the relevant state academic universities, state vocational universities, or State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN).
SNBT 2023 Material
Previously, Minister Nadiem explained that UTBK-SNBT would only test the Scholastic Test consisting of 4 subtests. However, in yesterday’s official announcement, there was a change to 7 subtests divided into 3 exam categories. What are the subtests? Here are the details:
1. Scholastic Potential Test (TPS)
This subtest will measure cognitive abilities that are important for success in formal schools, especially in higher education. TPS consists of 4 subtests, namely:
- General Reasoning Ability
- Quantitative Ability
- General Knowledge and Understanding
- Reading and Writing Comprehension Skills
2. Literacy in Indonesian and English
This sub-test will measure participants’ ability to understand, use, evaluate, and reflect on various types of texts to solve problems, as well as develop individual capacity as citizens of Indonesia and the world so that they can contribute productively to society.
3. Mathematical Reasoning
This subtest measures participants’ ability to think using mathematical concepts, procedures, facts, and tools to solve everyday problems in various types of contexts that are relevant to individuals as citizens of Indonesia and the world.
Total SNBT Quota 2023
The 2023 SNBT quota in this year’s SNPMB is larger than the SNBP quota or PTN independent selection quota. The 2023 SNBT quota is a minimum of 40% or reaches 203,980 seats.
In detail, there are 189,642 seats available for undergraduate (S1) education level through SNBT 2023. For diploma IV (D4), there is a quota of 6,572 seats provided. Meanwhile, there are 7,766 seats available in SNBT 2023.
New SNBT Regulations 2023
To take part in UTBK-SNBT 2023, there are several provisions that you need to pay attention to, namely:
- UTBK-SNBT 2023 can only be participated by students who graduated in 2021, 2022, and 2023 from secondary education (SMA/MA/SMK and equivalent), as well as Package C graduates in 2021, 2022, and 2023.
- The maximum age to take the UTBK-SNBT is 25 years (as of July 1, 2023).
- UTBK is the main requirement to take part in SNBT (National Selection Based on Tests) at Academic PTN, Vocational PTN, and PTKIN.
- You are only allowed to take the UTBK once.
- UTBK results are only for registering for SNBT 2023.
- SNBT is carried out based on the results of UTBK and can be supplemented with other criteria in accordance with the provisions of the relevant PTN or PTKIN.
SNBT 2023 Implementation Schedule
The following is the 2023 SNBT implementation schedule:
- Student SNPMB Account Registration: February 16 – March 03, 2023
- UTBK-SNBT Socialization: December 1, 2022 – April 14, 2023
- UTBK-SNBT Registration: March 23 – April 14, 2023
- Implementation of UTBK Wave I: 08 – 14 May 2023
- Implementation of UTBK Wave II: 22 – 28 May 2023
- SNBT Results Announcement: June 20, 2023
- UTBK Certificate Download Period: June 26 – July 31, 2023
That’s the information regarding SNBT 2023. The UTBK-SNBT pathway is also no less important to prepare well in order to achieve maximum scores and pass the selection.
In preparation for UTBK-SNBT, prospective students must understand the ins and outs of the exam material, learn strategies for answering questions, and practice working on practice questions with various levels of difficulty. In addition, organizing an effective and efficient study pattern and maintaining physical and mental health are also equally important.
Not only that, choosing the right major and knowledge about the university you are aiming for also needs to be prepared early on. This will make it easier for prospective students to choose a study program that suits their interests, talents, and potential.
With thorough preparation, prospective students can minimize the risk of failure and increase the chances of passing the selection. Therefore, there is nothing wrong with preparing yourself well and thoroughly in facing the UTBK-SNBT path.